HIPERINFLACIJA PLUCA I VREDNOVANJE NJENIH FUNKCIJKIH PARAMETARA
LUNG
HYPERINFLATION AND VALIDATION ITS FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS
Gaja
Pozojevic
Sazetak:
Izvrseno
je funkcijko ispitivanje parametara hiperinflacije pluca dvema metodama:telesnom
pletizmografijom I helijumskom metodom Single-breath.Potom smo medjusobno
poredili dobijene rezultate.U grupi od 15 zdrava ispitanika nisu nadjene
signifikantne razlike osim za rezidualni volumen(RV).Medjutim, u grupi bolesnika
sa hopb nasli smo znacajne razlike parametara
a najvise za RV.Pletizmografska metoda je suverena ali uz pomoc
helijumske metode je moguce izmeriti I zatvorene-nekomunicirajuce prostore u
plucima.
Kljucne
reci:Plucna
hiperinflacija,zarobljeni vazduh,pletizmografija celog tela,dilucija helijuma.
Summary:
A
functional testing of lung hyperinflation parameters have been performed by two
methods:body-plethysmography and helium single-breath method.The rezults
obtained have been
thereafter compared.In a group of 15 healthy patients no significant
differences have been established except for the residual volume(RV).However,in
a group of patients with COPD significant defferences among parameters have been
established most of them for RV.The body-plethysmography method has no
equal,howevwr with the help of method it is also possible to measure out the
closed noncommunicative airspaces in the lungs.
Key
words:Lung
Respiration artificisc,Plethysmography whole body,Heliom.